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The Anesthetic Effect of 2-phenoxyethanol in Juvenile Grouper Epinephelus coioides

  • Date:1996-06-01
  • Volume:4
  • No:1
  • Page:55-61
  • Auther:Yeh, S. L., J. R. Hseu, Y. T. Chu and Y. Y.

anesthetic induction time of 2-phenoxyethanol to juvenile grouperEpinephelus coioides decreased when the concentration of 2-PE becomes high fromthe range 300 to 700 ppm. The recovery time of small size grouper was thelongest at 300 ppm of 2-PE concentration, and 400 ppm in large size grouper. Wecalculated three application concentrations in juvenile grouper for 2-PEtreated. There included the optimal anesthetic concentration was 400 ppm in bothsize groupers. Twenty-four hour's sedative concentrations was 100 and 150 ppm,and 24 h LC50 were 185 and 232 ppm of small size and large size grouper. Themortality of S-2PE grouper is begin over 50% when directly exposed to air in 15minutes. The large size grouper (L-2PE) all below 30 % in 20-30 minutes airexposed. In each size control grouper, their mortality is all below 10% during30 minutes exposed to air.